Furthermore, while informative, these studies are narrow in scope, exploring only a few specific AV uses. Nonetheless, significant issues remain regarding their quickness, effectiveness, and security. According to these reports, AVs are generally well-received by the scientific community. Additionally, a growing body of research is devoted to learning how people feel about and react to AVs in the personal transportation and shuttle service sectors. Recent years have seen a proliferation of research into how AVs could change the face of urban transportation. The study’s findings can help policymakers and stakeholders increase public acceptance of new transportation solutions such as autonomous vehicles, and improve future mobility safety and sustainability. Most respondents also wanted a clearer explanation of their legal responsibilities in case of an accident, thought human operators should play a major role in the future, and supported government trials of autonomous vehicles before their widespread usage. After assessing the socioeconomic status and concerns, the study indicated that people who saw greater benefits were more tolerant of autonomous vehicles. The mean scores for the seven autonomous car benefits were similar, showing that respondents did not strongly prefer any benefit. Technical issues and legal liabilities worried responders. Most respondents supported the deployment of autonomous road vehicles for public transportation and said they would improve public transportation quality and accessibility. The survey items’ Cronbach’s alpha score is 0.873, indicating strong internal consistency and reliability. Some 42% of respondents used autonomous vehicle sources such as public transport, 47% had no experience, and 11% were doubtful.

The average 5-point Likert scale response was 3.12 (SD = 1.05), indicating intermediate expertise. Some 25% of respondents knew nothing about driverless vehicles, whereas 14% did.

This study examines the benefits and drawbacks of autonomous public transit vehicles among 210 Indonesians.

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